PECB Certified OHSMS ISO 45001 Lead Auditor Exam Questions and Answers
You are carrying out a follow-up audit of a chrome plating organisation. At their last assessment, they were found to be storing dangerous chemicals in a wooden shed with a damaged door and a broken lock.
The corrective action agreed was that the shed would be replaced with a metal building with a tamper-proof lock and that there would be bars across the windows.
However, none of the work has been done and the organisation suspect you are going to issue a bad report as a result. To prevent this, they offer to re-chrome your vintage sports car. You tell them that you have had a previous quote for this work, which came in at £3,500. They say they will do the work for £350 if your audit report does not mention their failure to fix the building.
How would you react?
Showitoff is an organisation spcialising in the design and production of wall decorating material for the domestic market. During an ISO 45001 certification audit of the site, the auditor comes across an open, walled area just outside the maintenance department. It contains various scraps of wood and metal as well as several rusty components. Several heavy concrete beams are learning against a thin brick wall in which cracks are visible. When asked about it, the OHS Manager states that he presume that the material come from maintenance work, so it is the Maintenance Manager’s responsibility.
The auditor interviews the Maintenance Manager in his department. He asks about the area outside and is told that it contains some excess materials that the Manager likes to keep in case they come in handy at some stage. The auditor points out that the wall appears to be unstable collapse at any moment. The Maintenance Manager is not aware of such a situation.
Which three statement represent good audit practice?
An adventure park has the following and safety policy document displayed in the reception area:
This organization is committed to providing safe experiences, In accordance with health and safety regulations for their delivery. The organisation will strive to increase the health and safety awareness of its personal, contracts and customers. Continual health and safety improvement is a permanent objective of the organisation. This policy shall be communicated to all interested parties.
Referring to the policy statement, select three options for which the organization is meeting ISO 45001 requirements.
An audit team leader prepares the audit plan for an initial Stage 2 certification audit. Which two of the following statements are false?
During a second-party audit at a sawmill, you find that the OHSMS Manager conducted the hazard identification process. In the risk assessment report, hazards were listed as physical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards and psychosocial hazards, with the hazards categories as low medium and high to be addressed. The OHSMS Manager did not have an action plan for low and medium risks, saying that they ignored those He stated that they brought in a health and safety consultant to advise on treatment for the high risks.
When interviewing the OHSMS Manager, the auditor presents a nonconformity relating to potential hazards In the factory If the dust extraction system broke down. The OHSMS Manager said that. If that happened, the agreed planned action is that workers would put masks on.
Select one of the options for how the auditor should respond to this statement.
What does ISO 45001 say are the hazards that have to be considered when planning a health and safety management system? Select the ONE best answer.
ISO 45001 requires the organisation to maintain and retain documented OH and SMS information.
Check each statement and determine which two are true:
You are the audit team leader on a two-day surveillance audit of an organisation based in Milano, Italy. You have planned to interview the General Manager at 4 pm on day two, just before the closing meeting.
When you discuss the audit plan with the auditee before the audit, you are told that the General Manager will be in Zurich for the whole week. He offers to hold a virtual meeting as planned from the hotel where he will be staying.
Which one of the following would be your best answer?
What type of audit is conducted by an organisation to determine the degree of conformity of its OH and S management system against the requirements of ISO 45001:2018?
Which three of the following ISO 45001 activities require the organisation to emphasise non-managerial workers ' participation?
Out of the following, which is not the Part of PDCA cycle ISO 45001? Select the correct option, and then select Submit.
Match the correct responsibility with each participant of a second-party audit:
An audit team leader arrives at a fabrication organisation that manufactures stairways to ..certification audit. At a meeting with the OHSMS Manager the audit finds that the responsibility for worker consultation and participation lies with the managerial team. Select from the options four actions by the managerial team that encourage worker consultation and participation.
At a wall before sweeping up the reside into baskets. They have asked to see the criteria (in this case work instructions) relating to this process and find that workers are following the instructions given. The auditor in training, however, considers the process to be dangerous and wants to raise a nonconformity against clause 8.1.1.
How would you react? Select four.
According to ISO 45001, who should participate in the continuous improvement of the health and safety management system?
You identify that the OSHMS manager conducts a safety inspection of the building each day before the museum opens to the public. You review your latest report and note that there seems to be some confusion between what constitutes a hazard and what constitutes a risk.
Which three of the following observations has the OHSMS manager correctly rated?
Which two of the following are ' criteria ' in relation to a first-party audit?
An audit team leader arrives at a steel fabrication organisation that manufactures stairways to carry out a Stage2 certification audit. At a meeting with the OHSMS Manager, she is told that they have won their biggest contact from a construction organization to manufacture and install stairways.
During the audit, a team member found that several employees had suffered hand injuries over several months due to handrail welds not being property polished. The OHSMS Manager blames the new employees they had to take on because of the big contract. The auditor raises a nonconformance against clause 10.2 erf ISO 45001.
In relation to the nonconformity raised by the auditor and in line with the policy of the certification body, the audit team raise improvement opportunities in the audit report.
Which three of the options would represent acceptance opportunities for improvement in the report?
The following options show key actions involved in a third-party audit. They are not in order. Order the stages in the table to show the sequence in which the actions should take place.
To complete the sequence click on the blank section you want to complete so it is highlighted in red and then click on the applicable stage from the options below. Alternatively, drag and drop the options to the appropriate blank section.
These stages take place after a certification application.
Select two of the following options which are not the responsibility of an audit team leader.
During discussions with the individual(s) managing the audit programme of a certification body, the OHS Manager of the client organisation requests that their three-day audit be conducted over one day to minimise unnecessary disruption to the organisation.
Which two of the following responses should the individual(s) managing the audit programme make?
XYZ Corporation is an organisation that employs 100 people. As an audit team leader, you are conducting a certification audit at Stage1. When reviewing the OH and S management system (OHSMS), you find that the objectives have been defined by an external consultant using those of a competitor, but nothing is documented. The Health and Safety Manager complains that this has created a lot of resistance to the OHSMS, and the Chief Executive Is asking questions about how much It will cost.
Select two erf the options which describe the circumstances h which you could raise a nonconformity against clause 0.2 of ISO 45001.
You are conducting a Stage 2 audit of a fast-food provider that operates three local restaurants.
Earlier in the day, you visited restaurant no. 2, where you noted there were no first aid kits or fire extinguishers present on site.
You are now interviewing the Chief Executive Officer, and you ask him if he is aware of the absence of OHS equipment at restaurant 2. He confirms that he is and says that this is because all the restaurant equipment was removed from the room, and next week, the new restaurant equipment will start being installed.
He shows you a management of change record that confirms this and identifies several potential risks arising from the equipment refresh. A single action is recorded that states, “Close restaurant 2 to the public until replacement equipment is installed and staff are trained on its use.”
How should you react? Select one.
When conducting an ISO 45001 audit and while reviewing a report of a recent emergency preparedness and response exercise, you note that the organisation has determined that it needs to make some changes to its OHSMS in order to improve OH and S performance.
Which three of the following statements about the management of change are true?
Think about a Stage 1 initial certification audit. Which one of the following statements is true?
You are conducting an ISO 45001 audit of Widgets Inc.., an organization manufacturing machine parts for the aerospace industry, You find a short entry in the incident report file connecting a machine operator who suffered minor injury to his face four weeks ago when a small ribbon of metal hit him while operating his machine.
The subsequent investigation found that he was not wearing the required protective Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). He was subject to disciplinary action and warned that he would lose his job if it happened again.
Select two option of points of investigation which you would consider in order to determine conformity or nonconformity with clause 10.2 of ISO 45001.
You are auditing clause 4.1 (Context of the organisation) with a member of the organisation ' s top management. You ask them for examples of external issues the OHSMS is currently facing.
Which three of their responses would you accept as valid examples of such issues?
An adventure park has the following health and safety policy document displayed in the reception area:
" This organisation is committed to providing safe experiences, in accordance with health and safety regulations for their delivery. The organisation will strive to increase the health and safety awareness of its personnel, contractors and customers. Continual health and safety improvement is a permanent objective of the organisation. This policy shall be communicated to all employees with the opportunity for them to seek clarification where required. Where required, the policy shall be communicated to all interested parties. "
Referring to the policy statement, select three options for which the organisation is meeting ISO 45001 requirements.
You are an audit team leader conducting an ISO 45001 Stage 2 audit of a nautical college that provides courses for those working in the maritime sector. The College Principal is absent, and the Deputy Principal represents top management.
At the closing meeting attended solely by the Deputy Principal, you inform him that you have found numerous gaps in the OHSMS processes which constitute poor planning and control of the OHSMS. Your team raises a large number of findings including major nonconformities, minor nonconformities, and opportunities for improvement.
Select three of the options which would represent major nonconformities from the evidence described.
You are conducting a Stage 2 audit of a steel fabrication works that uses powerful presses to shape steel sheets into various car panels. You note from the accident book that more staff hours have been lost through accidents associated with the presses than those associated with any other equipment.
You question the OH and S manager who tells you, " These big presses are just inherently more dangerous than other equipment. If there is an accident, it ' s going to be more serious as a result of the forces at work. "
Which three of the following audit trails would it now be appropriate to pursue?
You are the audit team leader of an ISO 45001 remote/space certification audit. Which two of the following topics would you need to discuss with the audit OHSMS legislation of the local authority, which has been
While interviewing a member of top management, you ask him to explain the process by which OH and S objectives are established.
Which three of the following responses are not aligned with ISO 45001 requirements?
Whistlekleen is a national dry cleaning and laundry organization with 50 shops. You are conducting an OHSMS surveillance audit of the head office and are sampling health and safety performance monitoring. You find that 80 per cent of incident originate from five shops in the same region. Most of these relate to staff and customer feeling unwell due to breathing in the pungent atmosphere. Some required to be hospitalized. The OHS Manager tells you that these are the oldest shops in the organization. The cleaning equipment emits Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and needs replacing but the organisation cannot afford it at the moment.
You raise the following nonconformity against clause 10.2 of ISO 45001.
‘’The organization failed to act after incidents in the five old shops involving the release of VOCs from laundry operations, which resulted in injury in some instances. The equipment used was not capable of consistently operating to the required level of safety’’
Select one of the options which would constitute the most effective corrective action for the nonconformity.
An auditor of a manufacturer of plastic packaging products for the food industry found a nonconformity in an internal audit report raised against section 10.2 of ISO 45001 in Report IA202. The nonconformity (NC3) stated: " The level of reported health and safety incidents has increased by 9.7% over the last 12 months. This included an increase in reported accidents. " Against this background, the third-party audit team found more than twenty minor nonconformities during the audit, which they agreed should be combined into one major nonconformity against clause 4.4 of ISO 45001. " The organisation has failed to demonstrate that it is maintaining and continually improving a health and safety management system. " Select two options which would represent acceptable corrective actions for the nonconformity.
You are auditing the purchasing process of Shelf-Fit, an organisation that designs, manufactures and installs interiors for retail stores. They always employ subcontractors for the installation work.
As an audit team member, you ask the Purchase Manager about the identification of health and safety hazards for contractors on site. Having previously reviewed the risk assessment report (HZD-21/11 Rev.3), you found that various health and safety hazards were listed but none were associated with contractors working on site.
When you ask about the use of contractors, the response is, “We know that contractors use chemicals, such as glues, paints and varnishes. We trust them since they know more than we do about safe handling of such issues.” The auditor made the same enquiry to an accompanying member of the health and safety team and was told that chemical safety had never been a problem with the installation process.
You raise a nonconformance against clause 8.1.4.2 of ISO 45001:
“The Purchase Manager confirmed that the safe use of chemicals in installation work was left to the contractor to deal with. The company did not work with contractors to control such hazards.”
Which two of the following actions proposed by Shelf-Fit would permit you to close out the nonconformity?
