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Cisco 400-007 Dumps

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Total 503 questions

Cisco Certified Design Expert (CCDE v3.1) Questions and Answers

Question 1

A network security team observes phishing attacks on a user machine from a remote location. The organization has a policy of saving confidential data on two different systems using different types of authentication. What is the next step to control such events after the security team verifies all users in Zero Trust modeling?

Options:

A.

Enforce risk-based and adaptive access policies.

B.

Assess real-time security health of devices.

C.

Apply a context-based network access control policy for users.

D.

Ensure trustworthiness of devices.

Question 2

A software-defined networking (SDN) controller learns network topology information by using BGP link-state sessions with the route reflectors of an MPLS-enabled network. The controller then uses the topology information to apply on-demand traffic policies to the network through a protocol that is supported from all Layer 3 routers. Each policy is represented as a RIB entry in the control plane of the router. Which SDN model has been implemented?

Options:

A.

SDN centralized

B.

SDN traffic engineering

C.

SD-WAN

D.

SDN hybrid

Question 3

Which design method is achieved by layering the network control plane above a redundant physical infrastructure?

Options:

A.

scalability

B.

manageability

C.

resilience

D.

modulanty

Question 4

Which solution component helps to achieve rapid migration to the cloud for SaaS and public cloud leveraging SD-WAN capabilities?

Options:

A.

Service-oriented cloud architecture

B.

Cloud OnRamp

C.

Cloud registry

D.

Microservices in the cloud

Question 5

Which protocol does an SD-Access wireless Access Point use for its fabric data plane?

Options:

A.

GRE

B.

MPLS

C.

VXLAN

D.

LISP

E.

CAPWAP

Question 6

An external edge router provides connectivity from a service provider to an enterprise. Which two Internet edge best practices meet compliance regulations? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Implement filtering to control traffic that is sourced from the infrastructure IP space.

B.

Enable and use only secure protocols.

C.

Send logs to a centralized logging collection server.

D.

Implement EBGP to advertise all owned IP blocks.

E.

Use login banners and interface access lists to restrict administrative access to the system.

Question 7

When an SDN-based model is used to transmit multimedia traffic, which aspect should an architect consider while designing the network?

Options:

A.

QoE estimation

B.

Security

C.

Traffic patterns

D.

Flow forwarding

Question 8

Company XYZ must design a strategy to protect their routers from DoS attacks, such as traffic destined to the router ' s own route processor, using separate control plane categories. Which two capabilities can be used to achieve this requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Control Plane Protection using queue thresholding on the transit subinterface

B.

Control Plane Protection using port filtering on the transit subinterface

C.

Control Plane Protection using port filtering on the main interface

D.

Control Plane Protection using queue thresholding on the host subinterface

E.

Control Plane Protection using port filtering on the host subinterface

Question 9

Refer to the exhibit.

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Traffic was equally balanced between Layer 3 links on core switches SW1 and SW2 before an introduction of the new video server in the network. This video server uses multicast to send video streams to hosts and now one of the links between core switches is overutilized. Which design solution solves this issue?

Options:

A.

Add more links between core switches.

B.

Aggregate links Layer 2 link aggregation.

C.

Apply a more granular load-balancing method on SW1.

D.

Apply a more granular load-balancing method on SW2.

E.

Filter IGMP joins on an overutilized link.

Question 10

Refer to the exhibit.

as

After a network audit, a network engineer must optimize the current network convergence time. The proposed solution must consider link layer and control plane failures. Which solution meets the requirements?

Options:

A.

Configure debounce timers

B.

Increase fast hello timers

C.

Implement BFD

D.

Enable LSP fast flood

Question 11

Various teams in different organizations within an enterprise are preparing low-level design documents using a Waterfall project model. Input from relevant stakeholders was captured at the start of the project, and the scope has been defined. What impact will it have if stakeholders ask for changes before documentation is complete?

Options:

A.

This provides more opportunity to think outside the box.

B.

Rework is expected before the delivery.

C.

Significant effort and time are required.

D.

This provides a flexible approach to incorporate changes.

Question 12

A large enterprise is planning a new WAN connection to headquarters. The current dual-homed setup with static routing is not providing consistent resiliency. Users complain when one specific link fails, while failure of the other causes no issues. The organization wants to improve resiliency and ROI.

Which solution should be recommended?

Options:

A.

Implement granular quality of service on the links

B.

Procure additional bandwidth

C.

Use dynamic routing toward the WAN

D.

Add an additional link to the WAN

Question 13

Company ABC wants to minimize the risk of users plugging unauthorized switches and hubs into the network. Which two features can be used on the LAN access ports to support this design requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Loop Guard

B.

PortFast

C.

DTF

D.

Root Guard

E.

BPDU Guard

Question 14

Which two mechanisms avoid suboptimal routing in a network with dynamic mutual redistribution between multiple OSPFv2 and EIGRP boundaries? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

AD manipulation

B.

Matching OSPF external routes

C.

Route tagging

D.

Route filtering

E.

Matching EIGRP process ID

Question 15

IPFIX data collection via standalone IPFIX probes is an alternative to flow collection from routers and switches. Which use case is suitable for using IPFIX probes?

Options:

A.

performance monitoring

B.

security

C.

observation of critical links

D.

capacity planning

Question 16

Drag and drop the multicast protocols from the left onto the current design situation on the right.

as

Options:

Question 17

Which three components are part of the foundational information security principles of the CIA triad? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Cryptography

B.

Confidentiality

C.

Authorization

D.

Identification

E.

Integrity

F.

Availability

Question 18

In implementing the CIA triad, an organization must follow a general set of best practices. Which best practice is applicable for availability?

Options:

A.

Ensure systems and applications stay updated

B.

Follow an organization ' s data-handling security policies.

C.

Use backup and recovery software and services.

D.

Keep access control lists and other file permissions up to date

Question 19

as

Refer to the exhibit: A customer is migrating from a TDM-based Layer 2 VPN (L2VPN) to an MPLS Layer 3 VPN (L3VPN) in phases. The backbone OSPF connection between HUB A and HUB B will be replaced by eBGP. During the migration, some spokes (A2 and B1) are already moved to the L3VPN. The goal is to avoid routing loops during this hybrid transition.

Which design choice helps prevent routing loops during the backbone link migration?

Options:

A.

Enable route filtering on OSPF backbone routers for spoke traffic

B.

Advertise low AD value for transit traffic on hub sites

C.

OSPF backbone area advertises summarized routes to hub

D.

Redistribute EIGRP 200 and 300 with low cost into BGP

Question 20

Backups and mirror copies of data are part of RPO (Recovery Point Objective) strategies. If a business wants to reduce their CAPEX for disaster recovery, which solution is most applicable?

Options:

A.

Perform an annual cybersecurity assessment or penetration test

B.

Renew backup software annually to get the newest version

C.

Migrate parts of or all the infrastructure to the cloud

D.

Build a redundant infrastructure at another location

Question 21

A European government passport agency considers upgrading its IT systems to increase performance and workload flexibility in response to constantly changing requirements. The budget manager wants to reduce capital expenses and IT staff and must adopt the lowest-cost technology. Which technology choice is suitable?

Options:

A.

on premises

B.

private cloud

C.

public cloud

D.

hybrid cloud

Question 22

A network hacker introduces a packet with duplicate sequence numbers to disrupt an IPsec session. During this, high-priority traffic is transmitted. What design parameter helps mitigate this?

Options:

A.

Classify and mark duplicate sequence packets

B.

Apply anti-replay window 4096

C.

Restrict keyword in IPsec tunnel

D.

Increase QoS shape policy

Question 23

Software-defined network and traditional networks might appear the same to the end-user, but behind the scenes, each has unique sets of characteristics. Drag and drop these characteristic found on the left to the corresponding category on the right in no particular order?

as

Options:

Question 24

Scalability is a desirable attribute of a network, system, or process Poor scalability can result in poor system performance, necessitating the reengineering or duplication of systems Load scalability is the ability of a system to perform gracefully as traffic increases Which two problems can occur due to poor load scalability design? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

cannot fully take advantage of parallelism

B.

algorithmically intolerable

C.

limited size of a data structure

D.

repeatedly engaging in wasteful activity

E.

redundant message logging

Question 25

Refer to the exhibit.

as

An engineer is designing the traffic flow for AS 111. Traffic from AS 111 should be preferred via AS 100 for all external routes. A method must be used that only affects AS 111. Which BGP attributes are best suited to control outbound traffic?

Options:

A.

community

B.

MED

C.

local preference

D.

AS path

Question 26

In an OSPF network with routers connected together with Ethernet cabling, which topology typically takes the longest to converge?

Options:

A.

Partial mesh

B.

Full mesh

C.

Ring

D.

Squared

E.

Triangulated

Question 27

Customer XYZ network consists of an MPLS core, IS-IS running as IGP, a pair of BGP route reflectors for route propagation, and a few dozen MPLS-TE tunnels for specific tactical traffic engineering requirements. The customer ' s engineering department has some questions about the use of the Overload Bit in the IS-IS networks and how it could be used to improve their current network design. Which two concepts about the Overload Bit are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

It can be set on a router during the startup process for a fixed period of time

B.

Networks advertised within the LSPs of the respective node will become unreachable

C.

It forces the midpoint MPLS-TE node to reoptimize the primary tunnels going through the OL node.

D.

It can be set on a router until other interacting protocols have signaled convergence.

E.

It is not recommended on BGP Route Reflectors

Question 28

In outsourced IT services, the RTO is defined within the SLA. Which two support terms are often included in the SLA by IT and other service providers? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Network size and cost

B.

Support availability

C.

Network sustainability

D.

Network reliability

E.

Resolution time

Question 29

Which two actions ensure voice quality in a branch location with a low-speed, high-latency WAN connection? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Increase WAN bandwidth

B.

Increase memory branch switch.

C.

Fragment data packets.

D.

Replace any electrical links with optical links

E.

Prioritize voice packets

Question 30

Which design benefit of PortFast is true?

Options:

A.

PortFast does not generate a spanning tree topology change when a station on a port is connected or disconnected

B.

PortFast disables spanning tree on the port, which puts the port into the forwarding state immediately after it is connected

C.

PortFast allows small, unmanaged switches to be plugged into ports of access switches without risking switch loops

D.

PortFast detects one-way communications on the physical port, which prevents switch loops

E.

PortFast prevents switch loops that are caused by a unidirectional point-to-point link condition on Rapid PVST+ and MST

F.

PortFast prevents switched traffic from traversing suboptimal paths on the network

Question 31

SDWAN networks capitalize the usage of broadband Internet links over traditional MPLS links to offer more cost benefits to enterprise customers. However, due to the insecure nature of the public Internet, it is mandatory to use encryption of traffic between any two SDWAN edge devices installed behind NAT gateways. Which overlay method can provide optimal transport over unreliable underlay networks that are behind NAT gateways?

Options:

A.

TLS

B.

DTLS

C.

IPsec

D.

GRE

Question 32

As part of a design solution a consultant needs to describe the trade-offs between different SDN models Drag the characteristics on the left to the correct controller-based network designs on the right in no particular order.

as

Options:

Question 33

Which SDN architecture component is used by the application layer to communicate with the control plane layer to provide instructions about the resources required by applications?

Options:

A.

Southbound APIs

B.

Northbound APIs

C.

Orchestration layer

D.

SDN controller

Question 34

According to the CIA triad principles for network security design, which principle should be priority for a Zero Trust network?

Options:

A.

requirement for data-in-motion encryption and 2FA authentication

B.

requirement for data-at-rest encryption for user identification within the VPN termination hardware

C.

categorization of systems, data, and enterprise BYOD assets that are connected to network zones based on individual privacy needs

D.

ensuring that authorized users have high-availability system access from defined zones to defined systems or zones

Question 35

Refer to the exhibit.

as

This network is running EIGRP as the routing protocol and the internal networks are being advertised in EIGRP. Based on the link speeds, all traffic between London and Rome is getting propagated via Barcelona and the direct link between London and Rome is not being utilized under normal working circumstances. The EIGRP design should allow for efficiency in the routing table by minimizing the routes being exchanged. The link between London and Rome should be utilized for specific routes. Which two steps accomplish this task? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Configure EIGRP route summarization on all the interfaces to summarize the internal LAN routes

B.

Filter the routes on the link between London and Barcelona

C.

Filter the routes on the link between London and Rome

D.

Configure route leaking of summary routes on the link between London and Rome

Question 36

Which two impacts of adding the IP event dampening feature to a network design are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

It protects against routing loops.

B.

It switches traffic immediately after a link failure.

C.

It speeds up link failure detection.

D.

It reduces the utilization of system processing resources.

E.

It improves overall network stability.

Question 37

A multinational organization has decided to migrate its business-critical operations to a hybrid cloud solution They are concerned about data governance, particularly regarding data sovereignty, ownership, and locale The company operates in multiple countries with strict data privacy regulations Which solution best ensures compliance with data governance regulations ' ?

Options:

A.

Implement a private cloud solution with data centers within the company ' s own premises.

B.

Utilize a public cloud provider with data centers located in different countries around the world.

C.

Store all data in a single data center located in the country where the company is headquartered

D.

Distribute data across multiple data centers located in different countries based on user location

Question 38

A global e-commerce company is expanding its operations and planning to migrate its entire infrastructure to a hybrid cloud solution. They are concerned about data governance and want to ensure that their customers ' data is treated with utmost respect to sovereignty and privacy. What is an appropriate approach?

Options:

A.

Replicate customer data across all data centers globally to ensure data redundancy and compliance with local data regulations.

B.

Utilize a cloud provider that offers region-specific data centers to store customer data within the same geographic region.

C.

Encrypt all customer data and store it in a public cloud environment to benefit from advanced security measures.

D.

Implement strict access controls for customer data and store it in a single central data center to maintain data sovereignty.

Question 39

Before migrating anything to the cloud, what are three cloud readiness assessment steps that are required to perform? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Determine the geolocation requirement

B.

Determine the technology obsolescence

C.

Identify the scope and business cases for migration.

D.

Assess infrastructure requirements.

E.

Evaluate available in-house resources

F.

Assess database security requirements

G.

Assess the cloud brokerage solutions

Question 40

Refer to the exhibit.

as

Company XYZ’s BGP topology is as shown in the diagram. The interface on the LA router connected toward the 10.1.5.0/24 network is faulty and is going up and down, which affects the entire routing domain. Which routing technique can be used in the routing policy design so that the rest of the network is not affected by the flapping issue?

Options:

A.

Use route dampening on LA router for the 10.1.5.0/24 network so that it does not get propagated when it flaps up and down

B.

Use route filtering on Chicago router to block the 10.1.5.0/24 network from coming in from the LA router

C.

Use route filtering on LA router to block the 10.1.5.0/24 network from getting propagated toward Chicago and New York

D.

Use route aggregation on LA router to summarize the 10.1.4.0/24, 10.1.5.0/24, 10.1.6.0/24, and 10.1.7.0/24 networks toward Chicago

Question 41

The goal for any network designer is to strive to build a resilient network that adapts to changing conditions rapidly with minimal impact on the services running over the network. A resilient network can adapt to failures, but which soft failure can be harder to define and detect?

Options:

A.

A network with operational challenges due to lack of skills

B.

A network that is not running in an optimal way

C.

A network which does not solve complexity issues

D.

A network or service that experiences outages

Question 42

A business invests in SDN and develops its own SDN controller that, due to budget constraints, runs on a single controller. The controller actively places an exclusive lock on the configuration of the devices to ensure it is the only source of changes to the environment. What is the result if the controller fails?

Options:

A.

All device configurations are in read-only mode until the controller is restored.

B.

The control plane is unavailable until the controller is restored.

C.

If a device fails, the configuration backup is unavailable.

D.

Manual changes are only possible until the controller is restored.

Question 43

An enterprise service provider is planning to migrate the customer network to MPLS to connect cloud applications The customer network team and service provider team are analyzing all process (tows before live migration and implementation Before planning the migration, what is a crucial task that must be executed?

Options:

A.

real-time process monitoring and maintenance

B.

impact forecasts and risk analysis

C.

application packaging and deployment

D.

impact analysis and application refactoring

Question 44

What is a disadvantage of the traditional three-tier architecture model when east-west traffic between different pods must go through the distribution and core layers?

Options:

A.

Low bandwidth

B.

Security

C.

Scalability

D.

High latency

Question 45

How can EIGRP topologies be designed to converge as fast as possible in the event of a point-to-point link failure?

Options:

A.

Limit the query domain by use of distribute lists.

B.

Build neighbor adjacencies in a triangulated fashion.

C.

Build neighbor adjacencies in squared fashion.

D.

Limit the query domain by use of summarization.

E.

Limit the query domain by use of default routes.

Question 46

Which two features are advantages of SD-WAN compared to MPLS-based connectivity? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Uses FEC constructs for traffic forwarding, thereby improving efficiency

B.

Separates infrastructure and policy

C.

Uses policy-based forwarding of real-time traffic with less complexity

D.

Unifies the WAN backbone

E.

Manages failures through backup links

Question 47

Company XYZ is designing their network using the three-layer hierarchical model. At which layer must the QoS design classify or mark the traffic?

Options:

A.

Access

B.

Core

C.

Collapsed core

D.

Distribution

Question 48

Identity and access management between multiple users and multiple applications has become a mandatory requirement for Company XYZ to fight against ever-increasing cybersecurity threats. To achieve this, federated identity services have been deployed to provide Single Sign-On and Multi-Factor Authentication. Which protocol can be used by Company XYZ to provide authentication and authorization services?

Options:

A.

OAuth2

B.

OpenID Connect

C.

OpenID

D.

SAML2.0

Question 49

Drag and drop the high-level descriptions of network automation and network orchestration on the left to the corresponding category on the right in no particular order.

as

Options:

Question 50

The line between security and compliance is easily blurred and is, to a large extent, a moving target Drag and drop each of the requirements on the left to the appropriate section on the right

as

Options:

Question 51

Flexibility, scalability, resiliency, and security are all chrematistics of a services-ready network An architecture featuring a modular design enables technologies and services to be added when the organization is ready to deploy. Drag and drop the design considerations on the left to the to type of service on the right Not all options are used

as

Options:

Question 52

: 498

When organizations initially start consuming public cloud services, they often use VPNs over the internet to connect their on-premises applications to the public cloud infrastructure. In which two cases are other connectivity methods a better fit? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

latency sensitive multimedia streaming

B.

high availability

C.

migration to transit gateway

D.

cost sensitive business applications

E.

desktop-as-a-service using VDI

Question 53

A network architect is working on a large project involving migration to a software-defined networking platform, and is currently working on writing an executive summary for final approval by the management board. When writing the executive summary, What is a limitation of or challenges with software-defined networks that must be listed?

Options:

A.

Provides better flexibility but decreases the speed of service delivery.

B.

Difficulties in making significant improvements to service request response times.

C.

Virtualization inherently adds overhead and network latency.

D.

Often comes with a high CAPEX due to use of automation tools.

Question 54

A legacy enterprise is using a Service Provider MPLS network to connect its head office and branches. Recently, they added a new branch to their network. Due to physical security concerns, they want to extend their existing IP CCTV network of the head office to the new branch, without any routing changes in the network. They are also under some time constraints. What is the best approach to extend the existing IP CCTV network to the new branch, without incurring any IP address changes?

Options:

A.

GRE

B.

EoMPLS

C.

VXLAN

D.

L2TPv3

Question 55

Refer to the exhibit.

as

Your company designed a network to allow server VLANs to span all access switches in a data center. In the design, Layer 3 VLAN interfaces and HSRP are configured on the aggregation switches. Which two features improve STP stability within the network design? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

BPDU guard on access ports

B.

BPDU guard on the aggregation switch downlinks toward access switches

C.

root guard on the aggregation switch downlinks toward access switches

D.

root guard on access ports

E.

edge port on access ports

F.

access switch pairs explicitly determined to be root and backup root bridges

Question 56

In large-scale networks controllers needs to be able to process millions of flows per second without compromising the quality of the service What are two actions that must be implemented to address scaling limitations when deploying the network*? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Spirt the control logic functions between specialized data plane devices and controllers

B.

Deploy a high-throughput application platform

C.

Delegate work to the forwarding devices to reduce control plane overhead

D.

Deploy high performance controllers to increase the performance of the data plane

E.

Deploy authoritative switches to reduce the amount of controller workloads.

Question 57

Which methodology is the leading lifecycle approach to network design and implementation?

Options:

A.

PPDIOO

B.

Waterfall model

C.

Spiral model

D.

V model

Question 58

Which two statements about MLD snooping are true? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

When MLD snooping is enabled, QoS is automatically enabled

B.

A VLAN can support multiple active MLD snooping queriers, as long as each one is associated to a different multicast group

C.

An MLD snooping querier election occurs when any MLD snooping querier goes down or if there is an IP address change on the active querier

D.

When multiple MLD snooping queriers are enabled in a VLAN, the querier with the lowest IP address in the VLAN is elected as the active MLD snooping querier

Question 59

Company XYZ is running OSPF in their network. They have merged with another company that is running EIGRP as the routing protocol. Company XYZ now needs the two domains to talk to each other with redundancy, while maintaining a loop-free environment. The solution must scale when new networks are added into the network in the near future. Which technology can be used to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

multipoint route-redistribution with route filtering using ACLs

B.

DUMP multipoint route-redistribution with route filtering using route tags

C.

DUMPS single point route-redistribution with route filtering using route tags

D.

DUMPS single point route-redistribution with route filtering using ACLs

Question 60

A green data center is being deployed and a design requirement is to be able to readily scale server virtualization. Which IETF standard technology can provide this requirement?

Options:

A.

data center bridging

B.

unified fabric

C.

Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links

D.

fabric path

Question 61

You have been asked to design a high-density wireless network for a university campus. Which two principles would you apply in order to maximize the wireless network capacity? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Implement a four-channel design on 2.4 GHz to increase the number of available channels

B.

Choose a high minimum data rate to reduce the duty cycle.

C.

Increases the number of SSIDs to load-balance the client traffic.

D.

Make use of the 5-GHz band to reduce the spectrum utilization on 2.4 GHz when dual-band clients are used.

E.

Enable 802.11n channel bonding on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz to increase the maximum aggregated cell throughput.

Question 62

A customer migrates from a traditional Layer 2 data center network into a new SDN-based spine-and-leaf VXLAN EVPN data center within the same location. The networks are joined to enable host migration at Layer 2. What is the final migration step after hosts have physically migrated to have traffic flowing through the new network without changing any host configuration?

Options:

A.

Shut down legacy Layer 3 SVIs, clear ARP caches on all hosts being migrated, and then configure the legacy VRRP address onto new VXLAN core switches

B.

Increase VRRP priorities on new infrastructure over legacy VRRP values, then shut down legacy SVIs

C.

Shut down legacy infrastructure to allow VXLAN gateways to become active

D.

Shut down legacy Layer 3 SVIs and activate new preconfigured Layer 3 SVIs on VXLAN

Question 63

The SD-WAN architecture is composed of separate orchestration, management, control, and data planes. Which activity happens at the orchestration plane?

Options:

A.

Automatic onboarding of the SD-WAN routers into the SD-WAN overlay

B.

Decision-making process on where traffic flows

C.

Packet forwarding

D.

Central configuration and monitoring

Question 64

Which management category is not part of FCAPS framework?

Options:

A.

Configuration

B.

Security

C.

Performance

D.

Authentication

E.

Fault-management

Question 65

Company XYZ is designing the IS-IS deployment strategy for their multiarea IS-IS domain. They want IS-IS neighbor relationships minimized on each segment and the LSDB size optimized. Which design can be used?

Options:

A.

Design all routers as Level 2 routers. Set the links between the routers as Level 1 with the area

B.

Design the network so that the routers connecting to other areas are Level 2 routers and internal routers are Level 1

C.

Design the network so that all routers are Level 1 routers

D.

Design the network so that the routers connecting to other areas are Level 1/Level 2 routers and internal routers are Level 1

Question 66

Company XYZ was not satisfied with the reconvergence time OSPF is taking. BFD was implemented to try to reduce the reconvergence time, but the network is still experiencing delays when having to reconverge. Which technology will improve the design?

Options:

A.

OSPF fast hellos

B.

BFD echo

C.

Change the protocol to BGP

D.

Change the OSPF hello and dead intervals

Question 67

Company XYZ has a multicast domain that spans across multiple autonomous systems. The company wants a simplified and controlled approach to interconnecting multicast domains. Which technology is the best fit?

Options:

A.

MSDP

B.

PIM SSM

C.

MPLS

D.

PIM sparse mode

Question 68

Which technique facilitates analytics and knowledge discovery in big data systems to recognize hidden and complex patterns?

Options:

A.

predictive monitoring

B.

deep learning

C.

traffic classification

D.

network mobility

Question 69

During initial preparations to deploy 802 1x for wired access to their network, a company must ensure that the solution complies with existing internal security policies These policies mandate that every Auth C/Auth Z request must be protected by a tunnel which authenticates both server and clients using their PKI AI the same time, the user authentication phase must be independent of the tunnel Which scheme meets the requirements?

Options:

A.

EAP-MDS

B.

EAP-Fast

C.

EAP-MSCHAPv2

D.

PEAP

Question 70

An attacker exploits application flaws to obtain data and credentials. What is the next step after application discovery in Zero Trust networking?

Options:

A.

Establish visibility and behavior modeling

B.

Enforce policies and microsegmentation

C.

Assess real-time security health

D.

Ensure trustworthiness of systems

Question 71

Which hybrid cloud environment enables businesses to more readily stage data-intensive and time-sensitive tasks closer to the source, which reduces latency, eases networking requirements, and improves data protection?

Options:

A.

edge computing

B.

application migration

C.

digital transformation

D.

distributed data processing

Question 72

Which design benefit of bridge assurance is true?

Options:

A.

It supposes a spanning-tree topology change upon connecting and disconnecting a station on a port

B.

It prevents switched traffic from traversing suboptimal paths on the network.

C.

It allows small, unmanaged switches to be plugged into ports of access switches without the risk of switch loops.

D.

It prevents switch loops caused by unidirectional point-to-point link condition on Rapid PVST+ and MST

Question 73

Refer to the exhibit.

as

Company XYZ BGP topology is as shown in the diagram. The interface on the LA router connected toward the 10.1.5.0/24 network is faulty and is going up and down, which affects the entire routing domain. Which routing technique can the network administrator use so that the rest of the network is not affected by the flapping issue?

Options:

A.

The LA administrator should use route aggregation to summarize the 10.1.4.0/24, 10.1.5.0/24, 10.1.6.0/24, and 10.1.7.0/24 networks toward Chicago

B.

The LA administrator should use route dampening for the 10.1.5.0/24 network so that it does not get propagated when it flaps up and down.

C.

The LA administrator should use route filtering to block the 10.1.5.0/24 network from getting propagated toward Chicago and New York.

D.

The Chicago administrator should use route filtering to block the 10.1.5.0/24 network from coming in from the LA router.

Question 74

as

Refer to the exhibit in the topology, each router has a BGP session to each firewall in a hub-and-spoke BGP design The peering LAN implements an Ethernet Virtual Private LAN service from a service provider that offers carrier Ethernet services from its MPLS-enabled network Each router has an IP address in the 10.192 255.0/24 subnet. Spoke BGP routers must communicate with each other directly without traffic passing through the firewall AS PATH is used for policy enforcement.

How can BGP sessions be established between the routers and the firewalls?

Options:

A.

eBGP sessions

B.

iBGP sessions

C.

firewalls as route reflectors

D.

firewalls as route servers

Question 75

Which aspect of BGP-LS makes it scalable in large networks when multiarea topology information must be gathered?

Options:

A.

Transmit flow control

B.

Open-loop flow control

C.

Hardware flow control

D.

TCP-based flow control

Question 76

A consultant needs to explain different project management methodologies to a customer.

Drag and drop the characteristics from the left onto the corresponding methodologies on the right in no particular order.

as

Options:

Question 77

Flow is a set of IP packets passing an observation point in the network during a certain time interval. A flow could consist of ail packets in a specific transport connection or a media stream. Packet flow temporal efficiency can be affected by one-way delay Drag and drop the delay types from the left onto the corresponding definitions on the right Not all are used

as

Options:

Question 78

An engineer is designing a DMVPN network where OSPF has been chosen as the routing protocol. A spoke-to-spoke data propagation model must be set up. Which two design considerations must be taken into account? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Configure all the sites as network type broadcast.

B.

The network type on all sites should be point-to-multipoint.

C.

The network type should be point-to-multipoint for the hub and point-to-point for the spokes.

D.

The hub should be set as the DR by specifying the priority to 255.

E.

The hub should be the DR by changing the priority of the spokes to 0.

Question 79

What are two design constraints in a standard spine and leaf architecture? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Spine switches can connect to each other.

B.

Each spine switch must connect to every leaf switch.

C.

Leaf switches must connect to each other.

D.

Endpoints connect only to the spine switches.

E.

Each leaf switch must connect to every spine switch.

Question 80

Which optimal use of interface dampening on a fast convergence network design is true?

Options:

A.

When occasional flaps of long duration occur

B.

When numerous adjacent flaps of very short duration occur

C.

When the router hardware is slower than the carrier delay down detection

D.

When the switch hardware is faster than the debounce timer down detection

Question 81

An architect receives a functional requirement for a NAC system from a customer security policy stating that if a corporate Wi-Fi device does not meet current AV definitions, it cannot access the network until updated. Which component should be built into the NAC design?

Options:

A.

Posture assessment with remediation VLAN

B.

Quarantine SGTs

C.

dACLs with SGTs

D.

Quarantine VLAN

Question 82

A company requires an RPO of less than 10 seconds to ensure business continuity. Which technology should be deployed?

Options:

A.

Geographically dispersed data centers with asynchronous replication

B.

A single data center with duplicated infrastructure, dual PSUs, and a UPS

C.

Geographically dispersed data centers with synchronous replication

D.

A single data center with duplicated infrastructure and dual PSUs

Question 83

Refer to the exhibit.

as

This network is running legacy STP 802.1d. Assuming " hello_timer " is fixed to 2 seconds, which parameters can be modified to speed up convergence times after single link/node failure?

Options:

A.

The transit_delay=5 and bpdu_delay=20 are recommended values, considering hello_timer=2 and specified.

B.

Only the maximum_transmission_halt_delay and diameter parameters are configurable parameters in 802.1d to speed up STP convergence process.

C.

The max_age and forward delay parameters can be adjusted to speed up STP convergence process.

D.

Only the transit_delay and bpdu_delay timers are configurable parameters in 802.1d to speed up STP convergence process.

Question 84

Cost is often one of the motivators for a business to migrate from a traditional network to a software-defined network. Which design decision is directly influenced by CAPEX drivers?

Options:

A.

Scalability

B.

Stability

C.

Complexity

D.

Manageability

Question 85

A network architect is designing a policy where database applications access the internet directly, while other traffic routes through the data center, with dynamic path switching based on performance. Which solution meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

MPLS L3VPN with QoS

B.

Cloud OnRamp for IaaS

C.

Cloud OnRamp for SaaS

D.

MPLS Direct Connect

Question 86

A business customer deploys workloads in the public cloud but now faces governance issues related to IT traffic flow and data security. Which action helps identify the issue for further resolution?

Options:

A.

Set up a secure tunnel from customer routers to protect traffic to cloud providers.

B.

Send IPFIX telemetry data from customer routers to a centralized collector to identify traffic to cloud providers.

C.

Build a zone-based firewall policy on Internet edge firewalls that collects statistics on traffic to cloud providers.

D.

Apply workload policies that dictate security requirements for cloud workloads.

Question 87

Which two protocols are used by SDN controllers to communicate with switches and routers? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

OpenFlash

B.

OpenFlow

C.

NetFlash

D.

Open vSwitch Database

E.

NetFlow

Question 88

Which parameter is the most important factor to consider when deciding service placement in a cloud solution?

Options:

A.

Data replication cost

B.

Application structure

C.

Security framework implementation time

D.

Data confidentiality rules

Question 89

Company XYZ has designed their network to run GRE over IPsec on their Internet-based VPN to connect two sites. Which IPsec tunneling feature can they enable to optimize the data flow while ensuring that the headers contain no duplicate IP addresses?

Options:

A.

Transport Mode in IPsec Phase I

B.

Transport Mode in IPsec Phase II

C.

Tunnel Mode in IPsec Phase II

D.

Tunnel Mode in IPsec Phase I

Question 90

Network operators have many options available from fully centralized to fully distributed control planes and each approach has its own set of characteristics Drag and drop the characteristics from the left onto the corresponding approach on the right

as

Options:

Question 91

What are two key design principles when using a hierarchical core-distribution-access network model? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

A hierarchical network design model aids fault isolation

B.

The core layer is designed first, followed by the distribution layer and then the access layer

C.

The core layer provides server access in a small campus

D.

A hierarchical network design facilitates changes

E.

The core layer controls access to resources for security

Question 92

Which two data plane hardening techniques are true? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

warning banners

B.

redundant AAA servers

C.

Control Plane Policing

D.

SNMPv3

E.

infrastructure ACLs

F.

disable unused services

G.

routing protocol authentication

Question 93

The network designer needs to use GLOP IP addresses to make them unique within their ASN. Which multicast address range will be considered?

Options:

A.

239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255

B.

224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255

C.

233.0.0.0 to 233.255.255.255

D.

232.0.0.0 to 232.255.255.255

Question 94

A mega store plans to expand its business into the online world, and wants to operate using the highest possible security standards to prove to their customers that they take handling of their payment information seriously. Only TLS v1.3 will be allowed on their websites. Which type of SSL certificate will emphasize their commitment to enforcing high security standards and minimize risk of spoofing?

Options:

A.

DV SSL certificate

B.

PV SSL certificate

C.

OV SSL certificate

D.

EV SSL certificate

Question 95

Your network operations team is deploying Access Control Lists (ACLs) across your Internet gateways. They wish to place an ACL inbound on the Internet gateway interface facing the core network (the " trusted " interface). Which IP address would the ACL need for traffic sourced from the inside interface, to match the source address of the traffic?

Options:

A.

inside global

B.

outside global

C.

inside local

D.

outside local

Question 96

With virtualization applied throughout the network, every physical link may carry one or more virtual links. What is a key drawback of this?

Options:

A.

Unneeded tunneling

B.

Fate sharing

C.

Bandwidth utilization

D.

Serialization delay

Question 97

By monitoring the effects of the design variations, you can characterize the relative resilience of the design. Which method involves disturbing the network by removing an active interface and monitoring how the change is handled by the network?

Options:

A.

randomized configuration

B.

nondeterministic analysis

C.

failover testing

D.

passive monitoring

Question 98

: 497 DRAG DROP

Data residency and sovereignty requirements are based on regional and industry-specific regulations, and different organizations have different data sovereignty requirements. Implementation of a mechanism that provides control over all access to data by cloud providers and the ability to inspect changes to cloud infrastructure and services is required. Drag and drop the descriptions from the left onto the corresponding categories on the right in no particular order. Not all options are used.

as

Options:

Question 99

Two routers R1 and R2 are directly connected through an Ethernet link Both routers are running OSPF. OSPF has been registered with BFD and BFD is running in asynchronous mode with the echo function enabled Which two actions occur that are related to the echo function? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

DFD sent at a slower pace because the echo function is enabled

B.

BFD echo packets are sent from forwarding engines along the Layer 2 path to perform detection

C.

BFD control packets are sent at a higher pace because the echo function is enabled

D.

Only BFD control packets are sent from forwarding engines along the Layer 2 path to perform detection

E.

DUMPS BFD sessions at either end actively participate in the forwarding of echo packets

Question 100

Company XYZ is migrating their existing network to IPv6. Some access layer switches do not support IPv6, while core and distribution switches fully support unicast and multicast routing. The company wants to minimize cost of the migration. Which migration strategy should be used?

Options:

A.

The access layer switches must support IGMP snooping at a minimum. Any switches that do not support IGMP snooping must be replaced.

B.

Upgrade the non-supporting switches. Otherwise, it will cause an issue with the migration.

C.

Layer 2 switches will not affect the implementation of IPv6. They can be included in the design in their current state.

D.

The access layer switches must support DHCPv6. Any switches that do not support DHCPv6 must be replaced.

Question 101

A senior network designer suggests that you should improve network convergence times by reducing BGP timers between your CE router and the PE router of the service provider. Which two factors should you consider to adjust the timer values? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

service provider agreement to support tuned timers

B.

manual updates to the peer groups

C.

service provider scheduling of changes to the PE

D.

number of routes on the CE router

E.

number of VRFs on the PE router

Question 102

Which service abstracts away the management of the operating system, middleware, and runtime?

Options:

A.

IaaS

B.

PaaS

C.

SaaS

D.

BMaaS

Question 103

Company XYZ wants to redesign the Layer 2 part of their network to use all uplinks for increased performance, support host reachability with conversational learning, and avoid port-channels. Which other technique can be used?

Options:

A.

TRILL

B.

LISP

C.

MSTP

D.

Switch stack

Question 104

A business requirement stating that failure of WAN access for dual circuits into an MPLS provider for a Data Centre cannot happen due to related service credits that would need to be paid has led to diversely routed circuits to different points of presence on the provider’s network. What should a network designer also consider as part of the requirement?

Options:

A.

Provision of an additional MPLS provider

B.

Out of band access to the MPLS routers

C.

Ensuring all related remote branches are dual-homed to the MPLS network

D.

Dual PSUs and Supervisors on each MPLS router

Question 105

Refer to the exhibit.

as

The enterprise customer wants to stream one-way video from their head office to eight branch offices using multicast. Their current service provider provides a Layer 3 VPN solution and manages the CE routers, but they do not currently support multicast. Which solution quickly allows this multicast traffic to go through while allowing for future scalability?

Options:

A.

Enable a GRE tunnel between nodes CE1 and CE2

B.

Enable a GRE tunnel between nodes C2 and C4

C.

Enable a GRE tunnel between nodes C1 and C4

D.

Implement hub and spoke MPLS VPN over DMVPN (also known as 2547o DMVPN) between CE1 and CE2

E.

The service provider must provide a Draft Rosen solution to enable a GRE tunnel between nodes PE1 and PE2

Question 106

Refer to the exhibit.

as

Refer to the exhibit. Two data center sites (X and Y) connect to the Internet and each other using a backdoor link. Both advertise the same IP prefix (100.75.10.0/23) to the Internet. Firewalls are behind R1 and R2.

Problem: When users attempt to reach 100.75.10.0/23, the return traffic is routed to Site-Y, regardless of where the session originated. This results in asymmetric traffic and potentially broken sessions due to firewall behavior.

Which design resolves the issue?

Options:

A.

Use BGP MED to influence Site-X return traffic. Change the IP address scheme of both sites.

B.

Change the Site-Y firewall configuration to replicate the Site-X configuration. Advertise the low MED attribute on Site-X to the Internet.

C.

Add a static route toward the Internet on Site-X. Change the DNS policy on Site-Y to block traffic.

D.

Establish control plane peering between edge routers. Have Site-X advertise an IP pool with a longer prefix.

Question 107

: 486

An aerospace firm is considering implementing AI and ML systems to boost output while decreasing line downtime Optimal maintenance schedules and failure prediction of equipment are the end goals

To meet this business demand, which AI/ML solution would be the most effective in boosting productivity and decreasing downtime?

Options:

A.

lessening the need for human workers by automating production with Al

B.

optimizing maintenance schedules and predicting equipment failures with the use of predictive maintenance algorithms

C.

automating production-related employee training with chatbots driven by artificial intelligence

D.

using ML models to improve logistics in the company supply chain

Question 108

Drag and drop the optical technology design characteristics on the left to the correct optical technologies on the right. Not all options are used

as

Options:

Question 109

When planning their cloud migration journey, what is crucial for virtually all organizations to perform?

Options:

A.

SASE framework deployment

B.

Optimizing the WAN environment

C.

Assessment of current infrastructure

D.

RPO and RTO calculations duration planning

Question 110

Which development model is closely associated with traditional project management?

Options:

A.

Static model

B.

Agile model

C.

Evolutionary delivery model

D.

Lifecycle model

Question 111

Refer to the exhibit.

as

Company XYZ must design a DMVPN tunnel between the three sites. Chicago is going to act as the NHS, and the company wants DMVPN to detect peer endpoint failures. Which technology should be used in the design?

Options:

A.

VPLS

B.

IP SLA

C.

GRE

D.

L2TPv3

Question 112

: 480

A leading financial services provider offering a wide range of services to millions of customers worldwide have seen substantial growth over the recent years Now their existing on-premises network infrastructure is struggling to cope with the increasing demand A recommendation must be given to the management board based on these business requirements

1. Seamless Scalability: The solution should be able to work at scale to handle the growing number of customers and data traffic without compromising performance.

2. High Availability: The network must provide a high level of availability and redundancy to minimize downtime and data loss.

3. Data Security: Strong security measures must be implemented to safeguard sensitive financial information and protect against cyber threats. At any given time, the placement of data must be known, and additionally, data must be stored within the customer ' s own region.

4. Cost effectiveness: The proposed solution must be economically viable, adhering to any budget constraints, which currently prohibits CapEx spending, but just recently, new edge routers were added to the data centers, so it is safe to assume they can support any of the options.

Which recommendation can be given?

Options:

A.

Propose a hybrid approach where the company retains critical data and applications on-premises and utilizes the cloud for additional computing resources during peak periods.

B.

Advise building a private cloud infrastructure within the company ' s data centers to ensure more control over data and compliance requirements.

C.

Recommend upgrading the existing on-premises network infrastructure by adding more servers, storage, and networking equipment to meet the increased demand.

D.

Suggest migrating all business-critical operations and data to a public cloud platform, leveraging the cloud provider ' s infrastructure and services.

Question 113

A company plans to use BFD between its routers to detect a connectivity problem inside the switched network. An IPS is transparently installed between the switches. Which packets should the IPS forward for BFD to work under all circumstances?

Options:

A.

Fragmented packet with the do-not-fragment bit set

B.

IP packets with broadcast IP source addresses

C.

IP packets with the multicast IP source address

D.

IP packet with the multicast IP destination address

E.

IP packets with identical source and destination IP addresses

F.

IP packets with the destination IP address 0.0.0.0.

Question 114

: 484

Traditionally networks handled static web pages e-mail and routine client/server traffic Today enterprise networks must handle more sophisticated types of network applications that include voice and video Applications place increasing demands on IT infrastructures as they evolve into highly visible services that represent the face of the business to internal and external audiences The large amount and variety of data requires that the modern network be aware of the content earned across it to optimally handle that content. Which service provide this intelligence?

Options:

A.

centralized network services

B.

application networking services

C.

network infrastructure services

D.

modular infrastructure services

Question 115

What are two advantages of controller-based networks versus traditional networks? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The ability to have forwarding tables at each device

B.

More flexible configuration per device

C.

More consistent device configuration

D.

Programmatic APIs that are available per device

E.

The ability to configure the features for the network rather than per device

Question 116

Which two advantages of using DWDM over traditional optical networks are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

inherent topology flexibility and service protection provided without penalty through intelligent oversubscription of bandwidth reservation

B.

ability to expand bandwidth over existing optical infrastructure

C.

inherent topology flexibility with built-in service protection

D.

inherent topology flexibility with intelligent chromatic dispersion

E.

inherent topology flexibility with service protection provided through a direct integration with an upper layer protocol

Question 117

A multinational corporation intends to deploy Al/ML-driven analytics for consumer data The company operates in multiple locations, including the EU, where data protection regulations are rigorous The organization must guarantee that its Al/ML solution adheres to local regulations, especially with data storage and processing

Which cloud environment will most effectively meet the company’s data sovereignty needs while assuring adherence to regional data protection regulations?

Options:

A.

storing client data in a public cloud environment situated outside the EU and processing it via a centralized AI/ML system in the United States

B.

employing a hybrid cloud infrastructure, wherein customer data from the EU is retained in local data centers and processed within a centralized AI/ML system situated in a separate jurisdiction

C.

storing client data in a private cloud situated within the EU region to adhere to local data protection regulations

D.

using a public cloud infrastructure that permits the storage and processing of customer data in any worldwide region, devoid of specific local limitations

Question 118

: 492

A network architect is tasked to develop a design where it is a requirement to group resources according to their security and trust level in the network. Which tool can be leveraged to achieve this?

Options:

A.

multi-factor authentication

B.

application firewalls

C.

proxy servers

D.

IDS based malware detection

Question 119

Two enterprise networks must be connected together. Both networks are using the same private IP addresses. The client requests from both sides should be translated using hide NAT (dynamic NAT) with the overload feature to save IP addresses from the NAT pools. Which design addresses this requirement using only one Cisco IOS NAT router for both directions?

Options:

A.

This is not possible, because two Cisco IOS NAT routers are required to do dynamic NAT with overload in both directions

B.

The ip nat inside and ip nat outside commands must be configured at the interfaces with the overload option in both directions

C.

The overload feature is the default and does not have to be configured

D.

Two different NAT pools must be used for the ip nat inside source and the ip nat outside source commands for the overload feature in both directions

E.

The NAT Virtual Interface must be used to achieve this requirement

Question 120

In a distributed cloud-native environment, calls to services and cloud resources can fail caused by unanticipated events that will require longer periods of time to resolve. These faults can range in severity from a partial loss of connectivity to the complete failure of a service. In these situations, it ' s pointless for an application to continually retry an operation that is unlikely to succeed. Which pattern can prevent an application from repeatedly trying to execute an operation that ' s likely to fail?

Options:

A.

circuit breaker

B.

bulkhead

C.

fallback

D.

timeout

Question 121

Company XYZ, a global content provider, owns data centers on different continents. Their data center design involves a standard three-layer design with a Layer 3-only core. VRRP is used as the FHRP. They require VLAN extension across access switches in all data centers and plan to purchase a Layer 2 interconnection between two of their data centers in Europe. In the absence of other business or technical constraints, which termination point is optimal for the Layer 2 interconnection?

Options:

A.

At the core layer, to offer the possibility to isolate STP domains

B.

At the access layer because the STP root bridge does not need to align with the VRRP active node

C.

At the core layer because all external connections must terminate there for security reasons

D.

At the aggregation layer because it is the Layer 2 to Layer 3 demarcation point

Question 122

Most security monitoring systems use a signature-based approach to detect threats. In which two instances are systems based on Network Behavior Anomaly Detection better than signature-based systems when it comes to detecting security threat vectors? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

encrypted threat traffic

B.

spyware detection

C.

malware detection

D.

new zero-day attacks

E.

intrusion threat detection

Question 123

Which two benefits can software-defined networks provide to businesses? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Provides additional redundancy

B.

Decentralized management

C.

Reduced latency

D.

Enables innovation

E.

Reduction of OpEx/CapEx

F.

Meets high traffic demands

Question 124

How many fully established neighbour relationships exist on an Ethernet with five routers running OSPF as network type broadcast?

Options:

A.

5

B.

6

C.

7

D.

10

E.

20

Question 125

Company XYZ is designing the network for IPv6 security and they have these design requirements:

A switch or router must deny access to traffic from sources with addresses that are correct but topologically incorrect.

Devices must block Neighbor Discovery Protocol resolution for destination addresses not found in the binding table.

Which two IPv4 security features are recommended for this company? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

IPv6 DHCP Guard

B.

IPv6 Source Guard

C.

IPv6 Destination Guard

D.

IPv6 Prefix Guard

E.

IPv6 RA Guard

Question 126

An MPLS service provider is offering a standard EoMPLS-based VPLS service to Customer A, providing Layer 2 connectivity between a central site and approximately 100 remote sites. Customer A wants to use the VPLS network to carry its internal multicast video feeds which are sourced at the central site and consist of 20 groups at Mbps each. Which service provider recommendation offers the most scalability?

Options:

A.

EoMPLS-based VPLS can carry multicast traffic in a scalable manner

B.

Use a mesh of GRE tunnels to carry the streams between sites

C.

Enable snooping mechanisms on the provider PE routers

D.

Replace VPLS with a Layer 3 MVPN solution to carry the streams between sites

Question 127

Which tool automates network implementation activities and shortens the implementation lifecycle?

Options:

A.

LISP

B.

Java

C.

Conclusion

D.

Python

Question 128

Which DCI technology utilizes a “flood and learn” technique to populate the Layer 2 forwarding table?

Options:

A.

LISP

B.

OTV

C.

VPLS

D.

EVPN

Question 129

Refer to the table.

as

A customer investigates connectivity options for a DCI between two production data centers. The solution must provide dual 10G connections between locations with no single points of failure for Day 1 operations. It must also include an option to scale for up to 20 resilient connections in the second year to accommodate isolated SAN over IP and isolated, dedicated replication IP circuits. All connectivity methods are duplex 10 Gbps. Which transport technology costs the least over two years, in the scenario?

Options:

A.

Metro Ethernet

B.

DWDM

C.

CWDM

D.

MPLS

Question 130

The Layer 3 control plane is the intelligence over the network that steers traffic toward its intended destination Which two techniques can be used in service provider-style networks to offer a more dynamic, flexible, controlled, and secure control plane design? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

remote black-holing trigger

B.

prefix lists

C.

firewalls

D.

access control lists

E.

QoS policy propagation with BGP

Question 131

Which two actions must be taken when assessing an existing wireless network implementation for its readiness to support voice traffic? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Check for high roaming delay.

B.

Check for uniform radio coverage across the floors.

C.

Check for high channel utilization.

D.

Check for latency over wireless.

E.

Identify frequent TX power changes.

Question 132

An IT service provider is upgrading network infrastructure to comply with PCI security standards. The network team finds that 802.1X and VPN authentication based on locally-significant certificates are not available on some legacy phones. Which workaround solution meets the requirement?

Options:

A.

Replace legacy phones with new phones because the legacy phones will lose trust if the certificate is renewed.

B.

Enable phone VPN authentication based on end-user username and password.

C.

Temporarily allow fallback to TLS 1.0 when using certificates and then upgrade the software on legacy phones.

D.

Use authentication-based clear text password with no EAP-MD5 on the legacy phones.

Question 133

Company XYZ plans to run OSPF on a DMVPN network. They want to use spoke-to-spoke tunnels in the design. What is a drawback or concern in this type of design?

Options:

A.

Additional host routes will be inserted into the routing tables

B.

Manual configuration of the spokes with the appropriate priority will be needed

C.

There will be split-horizon issue at the hub

D.

Manual configuration of the spoke IP address on the hub will be needed

Question 134

The Company XYZ network is experiencing attacks against their router. Which type of Control Plane Protection must be used on the router to protect all control plane IP traffic that is destined directly for one of the router interfaces?

Options:

A.

Control Plane Protection host subinterface

B.

Control Plane Protection main interface

C.

Control Plane Protection transit subinterface

D.

Control Plane Protection CEF-exception subinterface

Question 135

You are designing the QoS policy for a company that is running many TCP-based applications. The company is experiencing tail drops for these applications. The company wants to use a congestion avoidance technique for these applications. Which QoS strategy can be used?

Options:

A.

Weighted fair queuing

B.

Weighted random early detection

C.

Low-latency queuing

D.

First-in first-out

Question 136

Company XYZ has two routing domains in their network, EIGRP and OSPF. The company wants to provide full reachability between the two domains by implementing redistribution on a router running both protocols They need to design the redistribution in a way that the OSPF routers will see link costs added to external routes. How must the redistribution strategy be designed for this network?

Options:

A.

Redistributed using metric type 2 into OSPF

B.

Redistribute using metric type 1 into EIGRP

C.

Redistribute using metric type 1 into OSPF

D.

Redistribute using metric type 2 into EIGRP

Question 137

Which two points must network designers consider when designing a new network design or when evaluating an existing network design to help them understand the high-level design direction with regards to the security aspects? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Consider Business objectives and goals

B.

Consider organization’s security policy standards

C.

Consider for only multi-site networks

D.

Consider for only new network technologies and components

Question 138

Drag and drop the end-to-end network virtualization elements from the left onto the correct network areas on the right.

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Options:

Question 139

Which design principle improves network resiliency?

Options:

A.

Added load-balancing

B.

Added redundancy

C.

Added confidentiality

D.

Added reliability

Question 140

The Layer 3 control plane steers traffic toward destinations. Which two techniques offer a more dynamic, flexible, controlled, and secure control plane design in service provider networks? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Access control lists

B.

Firewalls

C.

QoS policy propagation with BGP

D.

Remote black-holing trigger

E.

Prefix lists

Question 141

: 475

Company XYZ is a large US-based online retailer that is preparing for a major sale scheduled for the holiday season. Large volumes of dynamic workloads are expected, which are time sensitive and seasonal. In anticipation of the surge in data, they are re-architecting their workload management. Which two technical considerations for service placement of workloads should be considered? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

service level agreement

B.

performance

C.

time to market

D.

workload elasticity

E.

business asset control

Question 142

Comparing traditional networks with SDN, where the network is only application aware, what is the advantage of SDN architecture?

Options:

A.

has faster network convergence time during catastrophic failures

B.

is resilient to scale with fixed number of network devices

C.

integrates real-time information about networking activity with the applications

D.

simplifies device management by managing each device independently

Question 143

Which actions are performed at the distribution layer of the three-layer hierarchical network design model? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Fast transport

B.

Reliability

C.

QoS classification and marking boundary

D.

Fault isolation

E.

Redundancy and load balancing

Question 144

A business wants to centralize services via VDI technology and to replace remote WAN desktop PCs with thin client-type machines to reduce operating costs. Which consideration supports the new business requirement?

Options:

A.

VDI servers should be contained centrally within a DMZ

B.

The thin client traffic should be placed in a WAN QoS priority queue

C.

VDI servers should be contained within dedicated VLANs in each branch location

D.

The WAN should offer low latency and be resized

Question 145

SDN emerged as a technology trend that attracted many industries to move from traditional networks to SDN. Which challenge is solved by SDN for cloud service providers?

Options:

A.

Need for intelligent traffic monitoring

B.

Exponential growth of resource-intensive applications

C.

Complex and distributed management flow

D.

Higher operating expense and capital expenditure

Question 146

: 494 DRAG DROP

The customer ' s network manager asked for some key points to use m a presentation on overlay/underlay features and responsibilities. Drag and drop the features or responsibilities from the left onto the corresponding groups on the right in no particular order.

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Options:

Question 147

QUESTION 69 Refer to the exhibit. AJI links are P2P Layer 3. A high availability application is synchronizing data between host A and host B. To increase chance of delivery the same data is sent twice from host A on two different NICs toward the two NICs on host B.

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Refer to the exhibit. All links are P2P Layer 3. A high availability application is synchronizing data between Host A and Host B. To increase the chance of delivery, the same data is sent twice from Host A on two different NICs toward the two NICs on Host B.

Which solution must be deployed in the network to ensure that any failure in the network does not trigger data loss on Host B?

Options:

A.

EIGRP with feasible successors

B.

BFD

C.

IP Fast Reroute

D.

Static routes

Question 148

What is an advantage of using Agile over Waterfall methodology in the network design lifecycle?

Options:

A.

dosed loop operation

B.

lower total cost

C.

ideal for large projects

D.

reduced risk in the design process

Question 149

When a detection system for protecting a network from threats sourced from the Internet is designed there are two common deployment methods, where the system is placed differently relative to the perimeter firewall

•An unfiltered detection system examines the raw Internet data streams before it reaches the firewall

•A screened detection solution which monitors traffic that is allowed through the firewall Both have its advantages and disadvantages drag and drop the characteristics on the left to the corresponding category on the right in no particular order.

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Options:

Question 150

Company XYZ is redesigning their QoS policy. Some of the applications used by the company are real-time applications. The QoS design must give these applications preference in terms of transmission. Which QoS strategy can be used to fulfill the requirement?

Options:

A.

weighted fair queuing

B.

weighted random early detection

C.

low-latency queuing

D.

first-in first-out

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Total 503 questions