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IIA IIA-CIA-Part1 Dumps

Essentials of Internal Auditing Questions and Answers

Question 1

In addition to her internal audit activity responsibilities, the chief audit executive has been asked to oversee the organization's insurance function. Which of the following responses is most appropriate?

Options:

A.

Welcome the additional responsibility, as it represents an opportunity to gain more information for future audits.

B.

Revise the internal audit charter to include oversight of the insurance function, ensuring that all of her responsibilities are properly documented.

C.

Report the request to the board and recommend alternate processes to obtain assurance related to insurance activities.

D.

Promptly remove the organization's insurance function from the audit universe.

Question 2

A financial services organization's board is assessing increased regulations and its effect on current industry lending practices. Which of the following committees would help the board identify and assess the effects of the increased regulations?

Options:

A.

Quality committee.

B.

Audit committee.

C.

Risk committee.

D.

Governance committee.

Question 3

Which of the following is a detective control?

Options:

A.

An organization requires certain employees who occupy sensitive positions to sign attestation to the code of conduct on an annual basis.

B.

A compliance specialist carries out quarterly reviews of an organization's compliance with regulatory requirements.

C.

A front desk officer in an organization requires that visitors are identified by the host before access is granted.

D.

An internal audit activity deploys audit management policies and procedures for team members.

Question 4

According to MA guidance, which of the following is an appropriate role for the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

Coaching management in responding to risks.

B.

Implementing risk responses on management's behalf.

C.

Imposing risk management processes.

D.

Setting the risk appetite.

Question 5

During an audit of company expenses, the internal auditor performed a test using data analytics and identified a violation of the company's expenses policy. The auditor who discovered the issue considered it a potential fraudulent transaction and informed the chief financial officer (CFO). The CFO dismissed the concern because he did not understand the data analytics test that was performed and the transaction was of a low value. Given this situation, which skills or competencies should this internal auditor seek to improve?

Options:

A.

Skills in evaluating the risk of fraud.

B.

Knowledge of key IT risks and controls

C.

Soft skills such as communication and negotiation.

D.

Knowledge and understanding of the company's expenses policy

Question 6

Which of the following best demonstrates organizational independence of the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

The chief audit executive (CAE) reports functionally to the CEO.

B.

The CAE's compensation is approved by the chief financial officer.

C.

The CAE's appointment Is determined by the CEO

D.

The CAE reports administratively to the chief operating officer.

Question 7

An iniernal auditor creates a professional development plan to obtain more experience in the organization's environmental, social, and corporate governance initiatives. Which of the following would the auditor include in the plan to support these objectives?

Options:

A.

A plan to study for and obtain a certification in nonprofit management.

B.

A deadline within the individual development plan to meet the overall engagement objectives.

C.

A plan to perform a variety of engagements to develop general skills that could be used to assess environmental, social, and governance initiatives.

D.

A request to attend the organization's committee meeting that is focused on strategic community awareness.

Question 8

Which of the following qualifies as an acceptable consulting service provided by the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

Develop training and system rollout plans in response to the results of the change readiness assessment of a new sales distribution model

B.

Lead a risk self assessment session for laboratory managers to help identify inherent risks and provide recommendations on how to evaluate the risks

C.

Audit a third party cloud service provider to review the effectiveness of governance and management controls in providing secure services to its customers

D.

Conduct a post-implementation assessment of the enterprise resource planning system to determine whether project objectives were met and to identify opportunities to maximize potential benefits

Question 9

During a monthly internal audit staff meeting, the chief audit executive (CAE) decided to reinforce the importance of internal audit staff being objective in their work. Which of the following examples would be most appropriate for the CAE to include as part of the meeting presentation?

Options:

A.

Statistical sampling techniques should always be used to pull unbiased sampling for testing.

B.

Fieldwork completed by internal auditors should be appropriately reviewed.

C.

Internal auditors should avoid using the lunch room simultaneously with audit clients.

D.

During the audit review period, there should be no nonaudit dialogues with the audit client.

Question 10

Which of the following must be considered by the chief audit executive before writing the internal audit charter?

Options:

A.

Internal auditors' level of competencies and skills.

B.

The manner in which the internal audit activity is viewed by the board.

C.

Evaluation of staff certifications and continued development.

D.

Effectiveness of the quality assurance and improvement program.

Question 11

During an audit of an organization's accounts payable area, an internal auditor identified anomalies in the information examined that may indicate potential fraud. Which test should the auditor perform first to verify this?

Options:

A.

Verify the completeness and integrity of the data being analyzed.

B.

Identify duplicated organizational transactions.

C.

Analyze all transactions within the targeted area.

D.

Check control totals that have may have been falsified.

Question 12

Which of the following situations undermines the independence of the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

The internal audit activity is responsible for the company's risk management function, and its head manager reports to the chief audit executive.

B.

A senior member of the internal audit activity once worked in the corporate finance department.

C.

The organization’s CEO reviews the internal audit activity’s annual budget per the organization’s policies and procedures.

D.

The internal audit activity often uses management's risk profile to build its own risk profile for annual planning.

Question 13

An internal auditor in a busy internal audit activity reviews her continuing professional development records toward the end of the year and is concerned to find she has undertaken limited training and formal professional development. Which of the following actions is the most appropriate for her to take?

Options:

A.

Remind the chief audit executive (CAE) that he is responsible for her continuing professional development and needs to address the issue

B.

Contact her professional organization and explain that she does not need formal professional development, as she is being developed sufficiently through undertaking audit engagements.

C.

Accept that she is unlikely to meet continuing professional development requirements but look to attend training courses at the next available time.

D.

Accept that she is responsible for her own continuing professional development, develop a professional plan, and discuss it with the CAE.

Question 14

According to IIA guidance, which of the following most appropriately justifies the CEO’s decision that the internal audit activity shall be responsible for risk management and investigation at a multinational organization?

Options:

A.

The recommendation of the parent office external auditors.

B.

The provisions of the internal audit charter

C.

The authority of the CEO.

D.

The level of proficiency of the chief audit executive

Question 15

Which of the following is an indicator that the internal audit activity does not fully conform with the Standards?

Options:

A.

The quality assurance and improvement program identified several opportunities for the internal audit activity to make improvements.

B.

In lieu of an external assessment, the internal audit activity performed a self-assessment with independent external validation.

C.

During an internal quality assessment, it was identified that rotational auditors often perform consulting engagements for areas of the organization where they had previous responsibilities.

D.

External assessments are performed every five years by a competent internal audit team from the organization's parent company.

Question 16

Which of the following practices is generally most effective to protect internal audit objectivity?

Options:

A.

Ensuring regular documentation of auditor skills and experience in the workpapers.

B.

Basing performance evaluations heavily on customer satisfaction surveys.

C.

Prohibiting auditors from accepting gifts from audit clients or potential clients.

D.

Ensuring that auditors have a balance of both operational and internal audit responsibilities.

Question 17

An internal auditor failed to identify transactions between the parent organization and a subsidiary. What is the most likely reason for the failure?

Options:

A.

The auditor misunderstood the audit objectives.

B.

The auditor lacked professional skepticism.

C.

The auditor's fieldwork was not properly supervised.

D.

The auditor lacked an understanding of the organization.

Question 18

Senior management and the board have expressed concerns about the length of engagements and whether their outcome aligns with the organization's strategies and objectives. Which of the following actions, if taken by the chief audit executive, could address these concerns?

Options:

A.

Communicating to internal audit staff instructions for completing engagements within shorter time periods.

B.

Requesting additional funding from the board to train internal audit staff on time and resource management.

C.

Implementing the use of agile auditing during engagements to meet expectations.

D.

Encouraging internal audit staff to participate in workshops to further develop their understanding of the organization's strategies.

Question 19

Which of the following accurately describes the concept of inherent risk?

Options:

A.

Risk factors that exist when controls are in place and operating effectively

B.

Internal risk factors assuming no controls are in place

C.

Risk factors that cannot be mitigated because they are innate to a process

D.

Combination of internal and external risk factors in their pure state assuming no controls are in place

Question 20

According to the IIA Code of Ethics, which of the following best describes the conduct of an internal auditor who demonstrates the principle of competency?

Options:

A.

The auditor is prudent in the use and protection of information acquired in the course of his work.

B.

The auditor does not accept anything that may impair or be presumed to impair his professional judgment.

C.

The auditor does not perform services in a particular area when he lacks skills in that area.

D.

The auditor performs work with honesty, diligence, and responsibility.

Question 21

A global manufacturing company has three regional offices. The chief audit executive (CAE) is concerned about the cost of an upcoming external quality assessment of the internal audit activity. The last external assessment was performed six years ago. Recently, the internal audit staff at one of the regional offices performed an internal assessment. To ensure conformance with the Standards, what is the most appropriate action for the CAE to take?

Options:

A.

Request from the audit committee an additional budget and an extension so that the external assessment could be performed next year.

B.

Review the results of the internal assessment, identify weaknesses, and implement improvements at the remaining offices.

C.

Request the regional office that performed the internal assessment to perform an assessment of the remaining offices.

D.

Request that an external assessor validate the results of the internal assessment and review the remaining offices.

Question 22

The internal audit activity conducted an organization wide risk assessment. One of the most significant risks identified is associated with the oil price market. The chief audit executive (CAE) is considering including in the annual aud

it plan an assessment of the effectiveness of oil price risk management. The manager responsible commented that the assessment was not needed, as market risks were regularly addressed by the financial risk committee. If the CAE decides to include this activity in the annual audit plan anyway, how should it be recorded?

Options:

A.

A consulting engagement independent of the financial risk committee's review.

B.

A risk assessment.

C.

An assurance engagement.

D.

A joint consulting engagement with input from the financial risk committee.

Question 23

What would be the proper sequence of steps for an internal auditor to take in order to draw a conclusion on internal control effectiveness and adequacy after ascertaining the key controls?

Options:

A.

Evaluate the adequacy of the controls and then test the controls for effectiveness.

B.

Test the controls for effectiveness and then evaluate the adequacy of the controls.

C.

Identify risks and then evaluate the controls for effectiveness.

D.

Evaluate the controls for effectiveness and then assess the risks in the area.

Question 24

The internal auditor of a small manufacturer noted that the accounting department has insufficient staff to achieve proper segregation of duties. What type of controls would the auditor likely recommend to management to specifically address this problem?

Options:

A.

Entity-level.

B.

Preventive.

C.

Directive.

D.

Compensating.

Question 25

Once an organization's risks are identified, what would be the next step to ensure resources are properly allocated to manage those risks?

Options:

A.

Risk responses must be selected.

B.

Risks must be assessed.

C.

The risk universe must be established.

D.

Risk responses must be aligned.

Question 26

Which of the following statements is true regarding how the scope of a consulting engagement should be established?

Options:

A.

The engagement client should be able to determine the scope to be applied to the engagement

B.

The internal auditor should establish a scope that does not impair her objectivity

C.

Any attempts by the engagement client to limit the scope should be considered a scope limitation

D.

The scope should include reviewing the effectiveness of the internal control environment

Question 27

What is an appropriate first step in an internal auditor’s fraud risk assessment to evaluate how the organization manages such risk?

Options:

A.

Develop preventive and detective controls

B.

Identify potential fraud scenarios

C.

Assess the impact and likelihood of fraud risks

D.

Determine fraud risk responses

Question 28

At the beginning of an IT development project key risks were identified and assessed and risk owners were appointed Six months later the IT development team reported that the project Is significantly over budget, it will not be completed on time and key personnel had left the organization. Which of the following risk management practices should be improved for future projects?

Options:

A.

Risk response.

B.

Risk assessment

C.

Risk monitoring.

D.

Risk avoidance.

Question 29

Which of the following Code of Ethics principles specifically requires internal auditors to disclose all material facts known to them that, if not disclosed, may distort the reporting of activities under review?

Options:

A.

Confidentiality.

B.

Transparency.

C.

Integrity.

D.

Objectivity.

Question 30

An internal audit team was assigned to review the organization’s information security protocol After fieldwork was completed an internal auditor identified an error in the review of security access The error could affect the overall results of the engagement Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action for the internal auditor?

Options:

A.

Proceed with addressing the error and report any corrections to the engagement supervisor during the scheduled exit meeting

B.

Issue the audit report to senior management on schedule but include a disclaimer about the error

C.

Proceed with the scheduled closing of the engagement without consideration of the identified error

D.

Inform the engagement supervisor of the error and allow the supervisor to determine the appropriate action to take

Question 31

Which of the following is ultimately responsible for the continuing professional development of internal audit activity staff?

Options:

A.

Individual internal auditors.

B.

Chief audit executive.

C.

Board of directors.

D.

CEO.

Question 32

The internal audit activity is undergoing a self-assessment as part of its quality assurance and improvement program Which of the following observations must be addressed in order for the internal audit activity to achieve conformance with the Standards?

Options:

A.

The internal audit charter does not identify which audit services are outsourced

B.

The internal audit charter has not been reviewed by the legal department

C.

The internal audit charter has not been approved by the board within the past year

D.

The internal audit charter does not describe the authority of the internal audit activity

Question 33

Which combination of strategies would provide the best evaluation of the effectiveness of the organization's risk assessment activity?

1. Interview staff at various levels to discuss the organization's objectives, significant risks, and risk appetite.

2. Review board meeting minutes to determine whether the significant risks identified are communicated timely to the board.

3. Evaluate the adequacy and timeliness of management remediation actions by reviewing the control design, testing the controls, and reviewing monitoring procedures.

4. Review the professional development plans of internal audit staff to ensure all are competent to assess the organization's risk assessment activity.

Options:

A.

1 and 2 only.

B.

1.2, and 3 only.

C.

1.3. and 4 only.

D.

3 and 4 only.

Question 34

According to IIA guidance, which of the following actions by the chief audit executive (CAE) best demonstrates the organizational independence of the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

The CAE seeks senior management approval of the internal audit charter

B.

The CAE obtains senior management's approval to hire staff

C.

The CAE reports significant issues to the organization's CEO

D.

The CAE provides the board with an annual budget for approval

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Total 227 questions